Getting started guide
Thank you for your interest in aviation! Earning your pilot certificate is a rewarding, challenging, and exhilarating journey that opens unique opportunities to see the world from a perspective few get to experience. At Neu Aviation, we’re dedicated to ensuring that you not only gain skill and confidence as a pilot but also thoroughly enjoy the experience of learning to fly. Our fleet of expertly maintained aircraft and our team of highly experienced Certified Flight Instructors provide a safe, engaging, and fun environment where you’ll explore your potential as a pilot. We’re here to guide you on a fantastic and rewarding journey toward becoming a confident and accomplished aviator. We can’t wait to be part of your aviation journey!
Getting Started with Flight Training
Before beginning your journey to the skies, there are a few important steps to take. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) requires us to verify U.S. citizenship prior to conducting flight training. To meet this requirement, you will need to provide photo identification and either a valid U.S. Passport or a birth certificate.
Additionally, before your first flight, you must complete the Student Information Form and Liability Waiver. These documents ensure we have the necessary details to support you during your training.
We also recommend reviewing the FAA’s official pilot guide to familiarize yourself with the process of becoming a pilot: Pilot's Guide to Becoming a Pilot.
Steps to Earning Your Private Pilot License (PPL)
Achieving your PPL involves completing the following steps (simplified):
Obtain a Medical Certificate – Schedule an appointment with an FAA-authorized Aviation Medical Examiner (AME) to ensure you meet the necessary physical requirements for piloting an aircraft.
Get a Student Pilot Certificate – Apply through the FAA’s Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) website.
Complete Ground School – Study aviation concepts, regulations, and procedures, either in a classroom or online format, to build your foundational knowledge.
Pass the FAA Knowledge Exam – Demonstrate your understanding of aviation principles by passing this written test.
Train with an Instructor – Spend time in both the air and on the ground with your Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) to master key skills and techniques.
Practice Solo – After gaining sufficient experience, you’ll practice flying on your own to build confidence and proficiency.
Pass the Oral and Practical Exam – Conclude your training by successfully completing the check ride, a combination of an oral exam and a flight test with a designated examiner.
Investment and Costs
Your investment in flight training at Neu Aviation includes a variety of components designed to provide you with high-quality instruction and resources.
Discovery Flight: $200
This introductory flight includes a one-hour flight in the local area and one hour of instruction, which will be logged in your pilot logbook.Instruction: Flight instructor: $65 per hour, Chief Instructor rates: $75 per hour, Multi-engine instructor rates: $80
Instruction time is calculated "handshake to handshake," meaning from the start to the conclusion of each lesson.Cessna 172 Aircraft Rental: $180 per hour
Students will train in one of our five well-maintained Cessna 172s. Each aircraft is equipped with upgraded avionics and similar features to provide consistency throughout your training.
Estimated Total Costs: Earning your Private Pilot License (PPL) typically costs between $12,000 and $15,000, depending on the frequency of your training and individual progress.
Key Factors for Success
To maximize your investment and expedite your readiness for the check ride:
Fly Consistently: Students are encouraged to fly at least twice a week. Frequent lessons improve retention, build proficiency, and help you advance more efficiently through the training stages.
Study: Students who study and prepare for lessons will advance through the course much faster and be better prepared for their written and oral exams.
If you have questions about costs or would like guidance on budgeting for your training, don’t hesitate to reach out. Our team is here to support you every step of the way.
Insurance and Equipment Information
Neu Aviation maintains a commercial insurance policy for all our aircraft. If you are renting or flying solo, you may be responsible for the deductible and any additional damages in the event of an incident. For added peace of mind, we recommend obtaining personal renters’ insurance. Visit AOPA’s Aviation Insurance Services for more information about renters’ insurance options.
Pilot Equipment/Gear
We have a limited amount of equipment for students to borrow as you get started, however it is necessary to invest in your own gear once you decide to commit to flying. Having your own equipment ensures comfort, familiarity, and readiness as you advance in your aviation training.
As a pilot, you will need the following:
Logbook – Pilot flight log and record to keep track of your flight time.
Headset – A good-quality aviation headset is crucial for effective communication and hearing protection.
Sectional Plotter – Used for flight planning and navigation.
E6B Flight Computer (or Electronic Flight Computer) – An essential tool for calculations such as wind correction, fuel consumption, and ground speed.
Backpack or Flight Bag – To organize and carry your gear efficiently.
Sporty’s offers a Learn to Fly kit which we also recommend our students check out as it includes the online ground school along with essential pilot supplies.
Additional Tools for Success
We highly recommend using ForeFlight or a similar flight planning software. These tools enhance your learning experience by providing access to:
FAA handbooks, charts, and documents.
Real-time weather forecasts and NOTAMs.
Route planning and navigation aids.
Investing in the right equipment and tools not only supports your success during training but also lays a solid foundation for your future as a pilot. If you have questions about gear or need guidance on making purchases, feel free to reach out to our team for assistance.
FAA Medical Certificate
Obtaining an FAA medical certificate is a critical step in your aviation journey. While it is not required to start flight training, it is mandatory before you can solo an airplane. Additionally, no one can act as the pilot-in-command of an aircraft without a valid FAA medical certificate.
We strongly recommend that you obtain your medical certificate early in your training to identify and address any potential health issues that might prevent you from qualifying. FAA medical certificates are issued exclusively by Aviation Medical Examiners (AMEs).
Classes of FAA Medical Certificates
There are three classes of FAA medical certificates, each serving a different purpose:
First-Class Medical: Required for airline transport pilots or those pursuing a career in aviation.
Second-Class Medical: Required for commercial pilots engaging in operations such as charter flights or crop dusting.
Third-Class Medical: Sufficient for private pilots flying for leisure or business purposes.
For most student pilots pursuing a Private Pilot License (PPL) for non-commercial purposes, a Third-Class Medical Certificate will suffice. However, if your long-term goal is to become a professional pilot, you should consider obtaining a First-Class Medical Certificate to ensure you meet the stricter health standards required for a career in aviation.
How to Obtain a Medical Certificate
Complete the Application: Fill out the required form online at the FAA’s MedXPress website.
Schedule an Appointment: Contact a local AME to set up an examination.
Attend the Exam: Your AME will conduct a physical evaluation to determine your fitness to fly. Upon passing, you will receive your medical certificate.
Local Aviation Medical Examiners (AMEs)
For your convenience, here are two AMEs in the area: Dr. Brian Dockendorf: (318) 798-4500 and Dr. Robert Savory: (318) 212-3830
Certifications
For those passionate about aviation, the FAA offers a variety of certifications to help pilots achieve their goals, whether for personal enjoyment or professional advancement. Here’s an overview of the most common certifications:
Private Pilot Certificate (PPL): This is the foundational certification for all pilots. It allows you to fly single-engine aircraft and carry passengers for leisure or business purposes. However, as a private pilot, you cannot be compensated for flying. The minimum age requirement is 17 years old.
Instrument Rating (IR): This certification enables you to fly in low visibility conditions, such as through clouds or adverse weather, using only instruments for navigation. It is a crucial step for pilots seeking advanced skills or pursuing a professional career.
Commercial Pilot Certificate: With this certification, you can legally be compensated for your flying services, whether in operations like charter flights, aerial tours, or crop dusting.
Certified Flight Instructor (CFI): A CFI certification allows you to teach others how to fly, sharing your skills and passion for aviation while building additional flight hours.
Multi-Engine Rating (ME): This endorsement enables you to operate aircraft with more than one engine, expanding your capabilities and opportunities in aviation.
Airline Transport Pilot Certificate (ATP): The ATP certification is the highest level of FAA certification and is required to fly for commercial airlines. Achieving this certification involves meeting rigorous requirements, including holding a Commercial Pilot Certificate, Instrument Rating, Multi-Engine Rating, and accumulating at least 1,500 flight hours.
While there are additional certifications and endorsements available, such as type ratings for specific aircraft, the ones listed above are the most common pathways in aviation. These certifications can also be obtained in various aircraft categories, including airplanes, seaplanes, gyroplanes, helicopters, gliders, balloons, and airships. Whether your goal is recreational flying or a career in aviation, our team is here to guide you through each step of your certification journey.
Ground School and FAA Knowledge Test
Ground school is designed to equip you with the foundational knowledge necessary to pass the FAA Knowledge Test, commonly referred to as “the written exam.” It covers essential topics like aerodynamics, weather, navigation, and regulations. However, it’s important to note that ground school alone does not provide all the information required to pass the FAA oral exam or practical check ride.
You are not required to complete ground school or pass the Knowledge Test before beginning your flight lessons. Ground school can be taken concurrently with your flight training.
Recommended Study Material
Neu Aviation recommends all students purchase Sporty’s Learn to Fly Course – Private Pilot Ground School.
The FAA offers several invaluable resources, which are free to download or can be purchased online:
Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25)
Airplane Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-3)
Aviation Weather (AC 00-6)
Aviation Weather Services (AC 00-45)
Weight and Balance Handbook (FAA-H-8083-1)
Aeronautical Chart User’s Guide
While we will conduct ground instruction before each flight, this time is primarily focused on reviewing material you’ve already studied and addressing specific areas where you may need additional help. Studying is incredibly important to your success.
Taking the FAA Knowledge Test
Once you’ve completed ground school and feel confident in the material, an instructor will provide you with an endorsement to take the FAA Knowledge Test. You can schedule your test online at FAA PSI Exams.
Key Details About the Knowledge Test:
The test requires a minimum passing score of 70%.
Your test results are valid for two years. If you do not pass the FAA oral and practical exams within that time, you will need to retake the written exam.
After passing, you will receive an embossed test report. It’s crucial to keep this document in a safe place, as the FAA examiner will ask to see it during your oral exam.
Preparing thoroughly for the Knowledge Test is an important step in your aviation journey, and our team is here to support you along the way.
Stages of Training
At Neu Aviation, your flight training is divided into three key stages, each designed to build your skills, knowledge, and confidence step by step:
Stage 1: Basic Aircraft Maneuvers
In this stage, you will learn and practice fundamental aircraft maneuvers to prepare for solo flight. Topics include preflight procedures, basic flight controls, takeoffs, landings, and handling the aircraft in various conditions. The goal is to develop a strong foundation and ensure you’re ready to safely operate the airplane on your own.
Stage 2: Advanced Maneuvers and Cross-Country Introduction
This stage focuses on more advanced skills, including:
Short and soft field takeoffs and landings
Radio navigation and communication procedures
Flying by reference to instruments (IFR basics)
Night flight operations
Additionally, cross-country flying will be introduced, teaching you to navigate between distant airports and manage longer flights.
Stage 3: Cross-Country Proficiency and Final Preparation
The final stage of training emphasizes gaining experience and confidence in cross-country operations. You will refine all maneuvers required within the FAA’s Airman Certification Standards (ACS) and ensure you are fully prepared for the oral and practical check ride.
Solo Flights and Training on Your Own
As you progress, your instructor will determine when you are ready for your first solo flight—an exciting milestone where you’ll take to the skies alone for the first time! Before soloing, you will have practiced all required maneuvers extensively with your instructor to ensure your confidence and safety. The FAA requires a minimum number of solo flight hours as part of your training before you are eligible to take the check ride. Your instructor will provide detailed guidance on when, where, and under what conditions you can fly solo to ensure both safety and compliance with regulations. Rest assured, you won’t perform any solo maneuvers that you haven’t already mastered with your instructor.
Your FAA Oral and Practical Exam (Check Ride)
The FAA Oral and Practical Exam, commonly referred to as the "check ride," is the exciting culmination of your flight training journey. Once you and your instructor determine that you have met all the training requirements and are fully prepared, a date will be scheduled for this important milestone.
The check ride is conducted by an FAA Designated Pilot Examiner (DPE) and consists of two parts: the Oral Exam and the Practical Test (Flight Test).
Oral Exam
The oral portion of the exam is designed to evaluate your aviation knowledge. The DPE will ask you questions and present scenarios to assess your understanding of topics such as aerodynamics, regulations, weather, flight planning, and aircraft systems. This portion typically lasts between 2 to 3 hours (depending on the rating) and serves as the foundation for the practical test.
Practical Test (Flight Test)
Following the successful completion of the oral exam, you’ll proceed to the flight test. During this phase, you and the DPE will take to the skies. You’ll be asked to:
Perform takeoffs and landings.
Execute specific flight maneuvers.
Handle simulated in-flight emergencies.
Demonstrate your decision-making and situational awareness as pilot-in-command.
The flight portion generally lasts between 2 to 3 hours, depending on the test's scope.
Becoming a Pilot
Upon successfully completing both portions of the check-ride, you and the DPE will finalize the necessary paperwork. You’ll receive a temporary pilot certificate immediately, allowing you to officially call yourself a pilot! Your permanent pilot certificate will arrive by mail in just a few weeks.
Congratulations on taking the first step toward becoming a pilot! At Neu Aviation, we are committed to making your journey as rewarding and seamless as possible. From your first lesson to your final check ride, our team is here to guide, support, and celebrate your achievements.
Flying is more than just a skill—it’s a passion, a discipline, and a doorway to unparalleled experiences. With every milestone you reach, you’ll grow not only as a pilot but also as an individual.
Thank you for choosing Neu Aviation as your partner in flight training. We are honored to be part of your journey and can’t wait to see you soar. If you have any questions or need assistance at any point, please don’t hesitate to reach out.
